HELP IS BETTER THAN SYMPATHY is a rather curious slogan, as if the two
were opposed. In most circumstances, Sympathy
without Help is not much use, of course, but the slogan presumably means Help
as well as Sympathy, please. And indeed,
the phrase comes from a poster
designed by Frank Brangwyn for the Belgian & Allies Aid League, at the
outbreak of World War One, when refugees from the German invasion of Belgium
arrived in Britain. “Will you help these sufferers from the war to start a new
home”, it asks. “Help is better than sympathy.” Brangwyn was born in Belgium, so his sympathies
were fully engaged.
The chief trigger for Britain’s war
declaration in August 1914 was the violation of Belgian neutrality; otherwise,
there seemed no urgent reason for British participation in the imminent
conflict. But once the die was cast,
four terrible years of almost innumerable deaths and futile hatred ensued, whose
aftermath is still palpable a century on.
Brangwyn’s second career as a
poster propagandist is examined in the latest exhibition at the William Morris
Gallery - which he actually founded by
bequeathing his collection to the local council in honour of Morris, who grew
up there. As with other WWI commemorations
this year, it’s a sobering display, with its monochrome visuals, Brangwyn’s heavy, angry, black graphic style and above all its
subject. The ‘worst’ work, in the last
sense, is his 1918 poster for War Bonds [surely extorted from a population who
had already overpaid in more than money] urging a Final Push in the form of Tommy
bayonetting Fritz face-to-face, with evil ferocity. It is said that even the War Bonds department thought this mistaken ardour. But so had Sympathy for Belgium transmuted into Violence
towards Germany.
More details of the exhibition here: http://www.wmgallery.org.uk/whats-on/exhibitions-43/help-is-better-than-sympathy/
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